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2399
result(s)
Monetary Policy Spillover to Small Open Economies: Is the Transmission Different under Low Interest Rates?
Staff Working Paper 2021-62
Jin Cao,
Valeriya Dinger,
Tomás Gómez,
Zuzana Gric,
Martin Hodula,
Alejandro Jara,
Ragnar Juelsrud,
Karolis Liaudinskas,
Simona Malovaná,
Yaz Terajima
Does the transmission of monetary policy change when interest rates are low or negative? We shed light on this question by analyzing the international bank lending channels of monetary policy using regulatory data on banks from four small open economies: Canada, Chile, the Czech Republic and Norway.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Financial institutions,
International topics,
Monetary policy transmission
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E43,
E5,
E52,
E58,
F,
F3,
F34,
F4,
F42,
G,
G2,
G21,
G28
The Countercyclical Capital Buffer and International Bank Lending: Evidence from Canada
Staff Working Paper 2021-61
David Xiao Chen,
Christian Friedrich
We examine the impact of the CCyB on foreign lending activities of Canadian banks. We show that the announcement of a tightening in another country’s CCyB leads to a decrease in the growth rate of cross-border lending between Canadian banks and borrowers in that other country.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Credit risk management,
Financial institutions,
Financial stability,
Financial system regulation and policies,
International topics
JEL Code(s):
E,
E3,
E32,
F,
F2,
F21,
F3,
F32,
G,
G2,
G21,
G28
Bitcoin Adoption and Beliefs in Canada
Staff Working Paper 2021-60
Daniela Balutel,
Christopher Henry,
Jorge Vásquez,
Marcel Voia
Using an economic model as well as survey data from the Bank of Canada, we study what factors influence the adoption of Bitcoin in Canada.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Digital currencies and fintech,
Econometric and statistical methods,
Economic models
JEL Code(s):
D,
D8,
D83,
O,
O3,
O33
Democratic Political Economy of Financial Regulation
Staff Working Paper 2021-59
Igor Livshits,
Youngmin Park
We offer a theory of how inefficiently lax financial regulation could arise in a democratic society.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Financial stability,
Financial system regulation and policies,
Housing,
Interest rates
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E43,
E44,
G,
G0,
G01,
G2,
G21,
G28,
P,
P4,
P48
Discount Rates, Debt Maturity, and the Fiscal Theory
Staff Working Paper 2021-58
Alexandre Corhay,
Thilo Kind,
Howard Kung,
Gonzalo Morales
Do bond risk premiums influence the effects of debt maturity operations? Using a model with realistic bond risk premiums, we show that maturity operations have sizable effects on expected inflation and output when the central bank passively responds to inflation and the fiscal authority weakly responds to the debt level.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Fiscal policy,
Interest rates,
Monetary policy
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E43,
E44,
E6,
E63,
G,
G1,
G12
The COVID-19 Consumption Game-Changer: Evidence from a Large-Scale Multi-Country Survey
Staff Working Paper 2021-57
Alexander Hodbod,
Cars Hommes,
Stefanie J. Huber,
Isabelle Salle
A multi-country consumer survey investigates why and how much households decreased their consumption in five key sectors after pandemic-related restrictions were lifted in Europe in July 2020. Beyond infection risk and precautionary saving motives, households also reported not missing some consumption items, which may indicate preference shifts and structural changes in the post-COVID-19 economy.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19),
Domestic demand and components,
Firm dynamics,
Fiscal policy,
Recent economic and financial developments
JEL Code(s):
D,
D1,
D12,
D8,
D81,
D84,
E,
E2,
E21,
E6,
E60,
E7,
E71
Updated Methodology for Assigning Credit Ratings to Sovereigns
Staff Discussion Paper 2021-16
Karim McDaniels,
Nico Palesch,
Sanjam Suri,
Zacharie Quiviger,
John Walsh
We update the Bank of Canada’s credit rating methodology for sovereigns, including our approach to assessing their fiscal position and monetary policy flexibility. We also explicitly consider climate-related factors.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Credit risk management,
Foreign reserves management
JEL Code(s):
F,
F3,
F31,
G,
G2,
G24,
G28,
G3,
G32
Are Bank Bailouts Welfare Improving?
Staff Working Paper 2021-56
Malik Shukayev,
Alexander Ueberfeldt
Financial sector bailouts, while potentially beneficial during a crisis, might lead to excessive risk taking if anticipated. Taking expectations and aggregate risk implications into account, we show that bailouts can be welfare improving, but only if capital adequacy constraints are sufficiently tight.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Financial institutions,
Financial stability,
Financial system regulation and policies
JEL Code(s):
D,
D6,
D62,
E,
E3,
E32,
E4,
E44,
G,
G0,
G01
Optimal Monetary Policy According to HANK
Staff Working Paper 2021-55
Sushant Acharya,
Edouard Challe,
Keshav Dogra
We study optimal monetary policy in an analytically tractable Heterogeneous Agent New Keynesian model. In the model, the central bank has an incentive to reduce consumption inequality in addition to keeping economic activity at its efficient level and inflation stable.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Economic models,
Monetary policy
JEL Code(s):
E,
E2,
E21,
E3,
E30,
E5,
E52,
E6,
E62,
E63