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2399
result(s)
The Business Leaders’ Pulse—An Online Business Survey
Staff Discussion Paper 2022-14
Tony Chernis,
Chris D'Souza,
Kevin MacLean,
Tasha Reader,
Joshua Slive,
Farrukh Suvankulov
This paper introduces the Business Leaders’ Pulse, a new online survey conducted each month. It is designed to provide timely and flexible input into the Bank of Canada’s monetary policy decision making by asking firms about their sales and employment growth expectations, the risks to their business outlook, and topical questions that address specific information needs of the Bank.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Monetary policy and uncertainty,
Recent economic and financial developments
JEL Code(s):
C,
C8,
C83,
D,
D2,
D22,
E,
E3,
E32
International Transmission of Quantitative Easing Policies: Evidence from Canada
Staff Working Paper 2022-30
Serdar Kabaca,
Kerem Tuzcuoglu
This paper examines the cross-border spillovers from major economies’ quantitative easing (QE) policies to their trading partners. We concentrate on spillovers from the US to Canada during the zero lower bound period when QE policies were actively used.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Business fluctuations and cycles,
International topics,
Monetary policy transmission
JEL Code(s):
E,
E5,
E52,
F,
F4,
F41,
F44
Quantum Monte Carlo for Economics: Stress Testing and Macroeconomic Deep Learning
Staff Working Paper 2022-29
Vladimir Skavysh,
Sofia Priazhkina,
Diego Guala,
Thomas Bromley
Using the quantum Monte Carlo algorithm, we study whether quantum computing can improve the run time of economic applications and challenges in doing so. We apply the algorithm to two models: a stress testing bank model and a DSGE model solved with deep learning. We also present innovations in the algorithm and benchmark it to classical Monte Carlo.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Business fluctuations and cycles,
Central bank research,
Econometric and statistical methods,
Economic models,
Financial stability
JEL Code(s):
C,
C1,
C15,
C6,
C61,
C63,
C68,
C7,
E,
E1,
E13,
G,
G1,
G17,
G2,
G21
Unregulated Lending, Mortgage Regulations and Monetary Policy
Staff Working Paper 2022-28
Ugochi Emenogu,
Brian Peterson
This paper evaluates the effectiveness of macroprudential policies when regulations are uneven across mortgage lender types. We look at credit tightening that results from macroprudential regulations and examine how much of it is counteracted by credit shifting to unregulated lenders. We also study the impact of monetary policy tightening when some lenders are unregulated.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Financial institutions,
Financial system regulation and policies,
Monetary policy transmission
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E44,
E5,
E50,
E52,
E58,
G,
G2,
G21,
G23,
G28
Potential netting benefits from expanded central clearing in Canada’s fixed-income market
Staff Analytical Note 2022-8
Jessie Ziqing Chen,
Johannes Chen,
Shamarthi Ghosh,
Manu Pandey,
Adrian Walton
We assess whether more central clearing would enhance the resilience of Canadian fixed-income markets. Our analysis estimates the potential benefits of balance sheet netting under scenarios where central clearing is expanded to new participants.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff analytical notes
Topic(s):
Credit risk management,
Financial institutions,
Financial markets
JEL Code(s):
D,
D4,
G,
G1,
G12,
G2,
G21,
G29
Analyzing the house price boom in the suburbs of Canada’s major cities during the pandemic
Staff Analytical Note 2022-7
Louis Morel
We assess how location affects house prices in Canada. The gap in prices between suburbs and downtown was closing gradually before the pandemic. The gap has been closing faster since spring 2020. This finding reflects a shift in preferences toward more living space.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff analytical notes
Topic(s):
Asset pricing,
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19),
Financial stability,
Housing
JEL Code(s):
R,
R2,
R21,
R23,
R3,
R32
Endogenous Liquidity and Capital Reallocation
Staff Working Paper 2022-27
Wei Cui,
Randall Wright,
Yu Zhu
We study economies where firms acquire capital in primary markets then retrade it in secondary markets after information on idiosyncratic productivity arrives. Our secondary markets incorporate bilateral trade with search, bargaining and liquidity frictions.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Business fluctuations and cycles,
Monetary policy
JEL Code(s):
E,
E2,
E22,
E4,
E44
Cash in the Pocket, Cash in the Cloud: Cash Holdings of Bitcoin Owners
Staff Working Paper 2022-26
Daniela Balutel,
Christopher Henry,
Kim Huynh,
Marcel Voia
We estimate the effect that owning Bitcoin has on the amount of cash held by Canadian consumers. Our results question the view that adopting certain new technologies, such as Bitcoin, leads to a decline in cash holdings.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Bank notes,
Digital currencies and fintech,
Econometric and statistical methods
JEL Code(s):
C,
C1,
C12,
E,
E4,
O,
O3,
O33,
O5,
O51
Settlement Balances Deconstructed
Staff Discussion Paper 2022-13
Parnell Chu,
Grahame Johnson,
Scott Kinnear,
Karen McGuinness,
Matthew McNeely
Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, public interest in the Bank’s balance sheet and, more specifically, the size of settlement balances, has grown. This paper deconstructs the concept of settlement balances and provides some context on their history, current state and possible future evolution.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Central bank research,
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19),
Financial markets,
Monetary policy implementation
JEL Code(s):
E,
E5,
E58,
E59,
E6,
G,
G0,
G01