Monetary policy transmission

• An Optimized Monetary Policy Rule for ToTEM

  Staff Working Paper 2006-41 Jean-Philippe Cayen, Amy Corbett, Patrick Perrier

  The authors propose a monetary policy rule for the Terms-of-Trade Economic Model (ToTEM), the Bank of Canada's new projection and policy-analysis model for the Canadian economy.

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Topic(s): Economic models, Monetary policy framework, Monetary policy transmission JEL Code(s): E, E5, E52
• October 8, 2006

  Modelling Financial Channels for Monetary Policy Analysis

  Bank of Canada Review - Autumn 2006 Ian Christensen, Ben Fung, Césaire Meh

  The Bank of Canada considers a wide range of information and analysis before making a monetary policy decision and uses carefully articulated models to produce economic projections and to examine alternative scenarios. This article describes an ongoing research agenda at the Bank to develop models in which financial variables play an active role in the transmission of monetary policy actions to economic activity. Such models can help to analyze information from the financial side of the economy and to provide an overall view of the implications of financial developments for the current economic outlook. The authors also explain how this research can help address other issues relevant to the objectives of monetary policy, including how asset-price movements should be taken into account in the monetary policy framework.

  Content Type(s): Publications, Bank of Canada Review articles Topic(s): Credit and credit aggregates, Economic models, Monetary policy transmission

• Survey of Price-Setting Behaviour of Canadian Companies

  Staff Working Paper 2006-35 David Amirault, Carolyn Kwan, Gordon Wilkinson

  In many mainstream macroeconomic models, sticky prices play an important role in explaining the effects of monetary policy on the economy.

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Topic(s): Inflation and prices, Monetary policy transmission JEL Code(s): D, D4, D40, E, E3, E30, L, L1, L11
• June 2, 2006

  Another Look at the Inflation-Target Horizon

  Bank of Canada Review - Summer 2006 Donald Coletti, Jack Selody, Carolyn A. Wilkins

  The conduct of monetary policy within an inflation-targeting framework requires the establishment of an inflation-target horizon, which is the average time it takes inflation to return to the target. Policy-makers have an interest in communicating this horizon, since it is likely to help anchor inflation expectations. This article focuses on the determination of the appropriate policy horizon by reporting on two recent Bank of Canada studies. The evidence suggests that the current target horizon of six to eight quarters remains appropriate. It is important to note that the duration of the optimal inflation-target horizon varies widely, depending on the combination of shocks to the economy. In rare cases when the financial accelerator is triggered by a persistent shock, such as an asset-price bubble, it may be appropriate to take a longer view of the inflation-target horizon.

  Content Type(s): Publications, Bank of Canada Review articles Topic(s): Inflation targets, Monetary policy framework, Monetary policy transmission