Central bank research
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November 28, 2016
From Hewers of Wood to Hewers of Code: Canada’s Expanding Service Economy
Governor Stephen S. Poloz discusses how growth in Canada’s service sector is leading to high-paying jobs and helping complete the economic recovery. -
November 1, 2016
25 Years of Inflation Targets: Certainty for Uncertain Times
Governor Stephen S. Poloz discusses the renewal of Canada’s inflation-targeting agreement and how it continues to help the economy. -
September 26, 2016
Cross-Border Trade Integration and Monetary Policy
Governor Stephen S. Poloz discusses global trade integration and the implications for the conduct of monetary policy. -
A Primer on Neo-Fisherian Economics
Conventional models imply that central banks aiming to raise inflation should lower nominal rates and thus stimulate aggregate demand. However, several economists have recently challenged this conventional wisdom in favour of an alternative “neo-Fisherian’’ view under which higher nominal rates might in fact lead to higher inflation. -
Starting from a Blank Page? Semantic Similarity in Central Bank Communication and Market Volatility
Press releases announcing and explaining monetary policy decisions play a critical role in the communication strategy of central banks. Because of their market-moving potential, it is particularly important how they are drafted. Often, central banks start from the previous statement and update the earlier text with only small changes. -
The Real-Time Properties of the Bank of Canada’s Staff Output Gap Estimates
We study the revision properties of the Bank of Canada’s staff output gap estimates since the mid-1980s. Our results suggest that the average staff output gap revision has decreased significantly over the past 15 years, in line with recent evidence for the U.S. -
June 4, 2016
Monetary/Fiscal Policy Mix and Financial Stability: The Medium Term Is Still the Message
Governor Stephen S. Poloz discusses how the mix of monetary and fiscal policies in an economy has important implications for debt levels and financial stability over the medium term. -
May 6, 2016
Stress Prevention: Central Banks and Financial Stability
Deputy Governor Lawrence Schembri discusses central banks and the maintenance of financial stability. -
Dating Systemic Financial Stress Episodes in the EU Countries
This paper introduces a new methodology to date systemic financial stress events in a transparent, objective and reproducible way. The financial cycle is captured by a monthly country-specific financial stress index.