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86
result(s)
The Determinants of Consumers’ Inflation Expectations: Evidence from the US and Canada
Staff Working Paper 2020-52
Charles Bellemare,
Rolande Kpekou Tossou,
Kevin Moran
We compare the determinants of consumer inflation expectations in the US and Canada by analyzing two current surveys. We find that Canadian consumers rely more on professional forecasts and the history of actual inflation when forming their expectations, while US consumers rely more on their own lagged expectations.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Central bank research,
Econometric and statistical methods,
Inflation and prices,
Inflation targets
JEL Code(s):
C,
C3,
C33,
D,
D8,
D83,
D84,
E,
E3,
E31
Strengthening Inflation Targeting: Review and Renewal Processes in Canada and Other Advanced Jurisdictions
Staff Discussion Paper 2020-7
Robert Amano,
Thomas J. Carter,
Lawrence L. Schembri
We summarize the review and renewal process at four central banks (Reserve Bank of New Zealand, Bank of England, Sveriges Riksbank and the US Federal Reserve Bank) and compare them with the process at the Bank of Canada, which has been well-established since 2001.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Central bank research,
Inflation targets,
Monetary policy framework
JEL Code(s):
E,
E5,
E52,
E58
The Power of Helicopter Money Revisited: A New Keynesian Perspective
Staff Discussion Paper 2020-1
Thomas J. Carter,
Rhys R. Mendes
We analyze money financing of fiscal transfers (helicopter money) in two simple New Keynesian models: a “textbook” model in which all money is non-interest-bearing (e.g., all money is currency), and a more realistic model with interest-bearing reserves.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Credibility,
Economic models,
Fiscal policy,
Inflation targets,
Interest rates,
Monetary policy,
Monetary policy and uncertainty,
Monetary policy framework,
Monetary policy transmission
JEL Code(s):
E,
E1,
E12,
E4,
E41,
E43,
E5,
E51,
E52,
E58,
E6,
E61,
E63
The Effects of Inflation Targeting for Financial Development
Staff Analytical Note 2019-21
Geoffrey R. Dunbar,
Amy (Qijia) Li
The adoption of inflation targeting (IT) by central banks leads to an increase of 10 to 20 percent in measures of financial development, with a lag. We also find evidence that the financial sector benefits of IT adoption were higher for early-adopting central banks.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff analytical notes
Topic(s):
Financial institutions,
Inflation targets,
Monetary policy transmission
JEL Code(s):
E,
E4,
E44,
E5,
E58
Limited Commitment, Endogenous Credibility and the Challenges of Price-level Targeting
Staff Working Paper 2018-61
Gino Cateau,
Malik Shukayev
This paper studies the cost of limited commitment when a central bank has the discretion to adjust policy whenever the costs of honoring its past commitments become high. Specifically, we consider a central bank that seeks to implement optimal policy in a New Keynesian model by committing to a price-level target path.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Credibility,
Inflation targets,
Monetary policy framework
JEL Code(s):
E,
E3,
E31,
E5,
E52
Credibility, Flexibility and Renewal: The Evolution of Inflation Targeting in Canada
Staff Discussion Paper 2018-18
Thomas J. Carter,
Rhys R. Mendes,
Lawrence L. Schembri
In 1991, Canada became the second country to adopt an inflation target as a central pillar of its monetary policy framework. The regime has proven much more successful than initially expected, both in achieving price stability and in stabilizing the real economy against a wide range of shocks.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff discussion papers
Topic(s):
Credibility,
Inflation targets,
Monetary policy,
Monetary policy framework
JEL Code(s):
E,
E5,
E52,
E58,
E6,
E61
Evaluating the Bank of Canada Staff Economic Projections Using a New Database of Real-Time Data and Forecasts
Staff Working Paper 2018-52
Julien Champagne,
Guillaume Poulin-Bellisle,
Rodrigo Sekkel
We present a novel database of real-time data and forecasts from the Bank of Canada’s staff economic projections. We then provide a forecast evaluation for GDP growth and CPI inflation since 1982: we compare the staff forecasts with those from commonly used time-series models estimated with real-time data and with forecasts from other professional forecasters and provide standard bias tests.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Econometric and statistical methods,
Economic models,
Inflation targets,
Monetary policy
JEL Code(s):
C,
C3,
C32,
E,
E1,
E17,
E3,
E37
Could a Higher Inflation Target Enhance Macroeconomic Stability?
Staff Working Paper 2018-17
José Dorich,
Nicholas Labelle,
Vadym Lepetyuk,
Rhys R. Mendes
Recent international experience with the effective lower bound on nominal interest rates has rekindled interest in the benefits of inflation targets above 2 per cent. We evaluate whether an increase in the inflation target to 3 or 4 per cent could improve macroeconomic stability in the Canadian economy.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Economic models,
Inflation targets,
Monetary policy framework
JEL Code(s):
E,
E3,
E32,
E37,
E4,
E43,
E5,
E52
How Do Central Bank Projections and Forward Guidance Influence Private-Sector Forecasts?
Staff Working Paper 2018-2
Monica Jain,
Christopher S. Sutherland
We construct a 23-country panel data set to consider the effect of central bank projections and forward guidance on private-sector forecast disagreement. We find that central bank projections and forward guidance matter mainly for private-sector forecast disagreement surrounding upcoming policy rate decisions and matter less for private-sector macroeconomic forecasts.
Content Type(s):
Staff research,
Staff working papers
Topic(s):
Central bank research,
Inflation targets,
Monetary policy,
Monetary policy communications,
Monetary policy transmission
JEL Code(s):
D,
D8,
D83,
E,
E3,
E37,
E5,
E52,
E58