December 12, 2023
Posts
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December 12, 2023
Case scenarios about payment accounting software and invoice payment services
The following fictional case scenarios provide details about the payment functions: provision or maintenance of an account on behalf of an end user; the initiation of an electronic funds transfer at the request of an end user; the provision of clearing and settlement services; as well as examples of incidental activities under the Retail Payment Activities Act. -
December 12, 2023
Case scenarios about merchants and the incidental payment function
The following fictional case scenarios offer examples of providing or maintaining an account payment function as well as examples of incidental activities under the Retail Payment Activities Act. -
December 12, 2023
Case scenarios about merchant or group of merchants instrument exclusion
The following fictional case scenarios illustrate the types of activities exempted under paragraph 6(a) of the Retail Payment Activities Act. -
December 12, 2023
Case scenarios about geographic scope
The following fictional case scenarios provide examples of how to apply the geographic scope criteria under the Retail Payment Activities Act when a foreign payment service provider is involved. -
December 12, 2023
Case scenarios about designated payment systems
The following fictional case scenarios provide examples to help differentiate payment functions performed using a designated system under section 7 of the Retail Payment Activities Act (and exempted as a result) from other non-exempted payment functions related to the same transaction. -
December 12, 2023
Case scenarios about agents and mandataries
The following fictional case scenarios illustrate the obligations of registered payment service providers (PSPs) to declare their agents and mandataries. They also describe the situations when agents of exempted PSPs must register with the Bank of Canada. -
December 12, 2023
Case scenarios about affiliated entities
The following fictional case scenarios illustrate what may be considered an affiliated entity, as defined in the Retail Payment Activities Act. -
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Central Bank Crisis Interventions: A Review of the Recent Literature on Potential Costs
Central banks’ actions to stabilize financial markets and implement monetary policy during crises may come with costs and side effects. We provide a literature review of these costs and discuss measures that may mitigate the negative impacts of crisis actions.