June 15, 2007
Posts
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May 13, 2021
The benefits of an inclusive economy
Governor Tiff Macklem talks about diversity and inclusion are important for the Bank of Canada, for the economics and finance profession, and for the Canadian economy. -
January 7, 2016
Mayor’s Breakfast Series - Press Conference (Video)
Life After Liftoff: Divergence and U.S. Monetary Policy Normalization - Stephen S. Poloz, the Governor of the Bank of Canada, speaks at the Mayor’s Breakfast Series, organized by the Ottawa Business Journal and the Ottawa Chamber of Commerce.
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January 7, 2016
Mayor’s Breakfast Series - Speech (Video)
Life After Liftoff: Divergence and U.S. Monetary Policy Normalization - Stephen S. Poloz, the Governor of the Bank of Canada, speaks at the Mayor’s Breakfast Series, organized by the Ottawa Business Journal and the Ottawa Chamber of Commerce.
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January 30, 2005
Annual Report 2004
The Bank of Canada has played an integral role in Canadian society for 70 years. When the Bank opened its doors in the spring of 1935, this country was struggling to define itself and to survive the economic and social turmoil of the Great Depression. Like Canada’s economy, its central bank has evolved and grown over the years. It has faced critical challenges and embraced change. But the Bank’s mandate has not changed. It is now, as it was then, to provide an effective, national monetary authority for Canada. -
December 8, 1994
Some macroeconomic implications of rising levels of government debt
The level of government debt in Canada relative to gross domestic product has risen steadily since the mid-1970s. Canada has not been alone in experiencing rising government indebtedness, but in comparison to other countries, Canada's debt load is now distinctly on the high side. The author reviews some of the effects of rising government debt levels on macroeconomic performance and provides some calculations aimed at illustrating their possible long-run impact on the Canadian economy. His analysis, which is based on a model of the Canadian economy used at the Bank of Canada, suggests that higher levels of government debt reduce both the level of output and the share of output that is available for domestic consumption. The central policy implication is that there are substantial benefits to halting the rise in government debt and thus preventing further erosion of consumption opportunities. -
Unintended Consequences of the Home Affordable Refinance Program
We investigate the unintended consequences of the Home Affordable Refinance Program (HARP). Originally designed to help borrowers refinance after the 2008–09 global financial crisis, HARP inadvertently strengthened the market power of incumbent lenders by creating a cost advantage for them. Despite a 2013 policy rectifying this cost advantage, we still find significant welfare losses for borrowers. -
Total factor productivity growth projection for Canada: A sectoral approach
We propose a tool that decomposes TFP growth into sectoral contributions. The analysis incorporates three structural factors—digitalization, aging and climate change policies—and measures their contributions. Overall, we expect that aggregate TFP growth will slow down in the 2020s below both its historical average and the average from the 2010s. -
CBDC: Banking and Anonymity
We examine the optimal amount of user anonymity in a central bank digital currency in the context of bank lending. Anonymity, defined as the lender’s inability to discern an entrepreneur’s actions that enable fund diversion, influences the choice of payment instrument due to its impact on a bank’s lending decisions. -
Stephen S. Poloz
Stephen S. Poloz served as the 9th Governor of the Bank of Canada from June 3, 2013 to June 2, 2020.