Monetary policy
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Payments on Digital Platforms: Resiliency, Interoperability and Welfare
This paper studies the business model choice between running a cash platform and a token platform, as well as its welfare and policy implications. -
Potential output and the neutral rate in Canada: 2021 update
We expect potential output growth to be higher than in the October 2020 reassessment. By 2024, growth will be slightly above its average growth from 2010 to 2019. We assess that the Canadian nominal neutral rate continues to lie in the range of 1.75 to 2.75 percent. -
Assessing global potential output growth and the US neutral rate: April 2021
We expect global potential output growth to rise to 3 percent by 2022. Relative to the last assessment in October 2020, potential output growth has been revised up across all the regions. The range of the US neutral rate remains unchanged relative to the autumn 2020 assessment. -
April 5, 2021
Understanding how monetary policy works
It takes time for our policy decisions to filter—or be transmitted—through the economy and financial system.