Posts

• August 23, 2004

  The Evolution of Liquidity in the Market for Government of Canada Bonds

  Bank of Canada Review - Summer 2004 Stacey Anderson, Stéphane Lavoie

  Using turnover ratios, Anderson and Lavoie describe the recent evolution of liquidity in various secondary government bond markets, focusing specifically on the market for Government of Canada securities. They attribute much of the recent variation in liquidity to such cyclical factors as changes in the interest rate environment and investors' appetite for risk, as well as developments in equity markets in the late 1990s. They also examine longer-term structural and policy-related trends, including the rate of adoption of financial and technological innovations and the level of government borrowing and debt-management initiatives.

  Content Type(s): Publications, Bank of Canada Review articles Topic(s): Debt management, Financial markets, Recent economic and financial developments
• August 22, 2004

  Canada's Capital Markets: How Do They Measure Up?

  Bank of Canada Review - Summer 2004 Sheryl Kennedy

  In a recent speech, Deputy Governor Sheryl Kennedy discusses how the efficiency of Canada's capital markets compares in a global context. Taking into account the three inter-related aspects of an efficient market (allocational, operational, and informational efficiency), Kennedy reviews the recent performance of Canadian capital markets under such headings as size, completeness, and access to capital and the instruments needed to hedge, or distribute, risk (allocational efficiency). To assess operational efficiency, she considers Canadian markets' liquidity and whether their transactional costs are competitive. Finally, she reviews transparency and market integrity (and how integrity is maintained) to determine markets' informational efficiency. She also offers several suggestions as to how Canadian markets can continue to be improve and maintain their competitiveness.

  Content Type(s): Publications, Bank of Canada Review articles
• August 21, 2004

  The Canadian Experience with Counterfeiting

  Bank of Canada Review - Summer 2004 John Chant

  Counterfeiting poses a significant public policy issue because of the important role that paper money plays in Canada's payments system. Yet the threat of counterfeiting in all economies has increased markedly in the past decade as a result of technological advances to photocopiers and computer printers. An appropriate public policy response is thus necessary to maintain the public's continued confidence in the national currency. To assess the threat from counterfeiting, including possible loss of confidence in the currency, estimating the stock of counterfeits circulating is necessary. In this article, Chant proposes a composite method of detecting counterfeits as an effective alternative to existing methods and offers estimates of the extent of counterfeiting Canadian currency for 2001. An Addendum to the article summarizes Chant's methods and updates the calculations to 2003.

  Content Type(s): Publications, Bank of Canada Review articles Topic(s): Bank notes
• August 18, 2004

  Bank of Canada Announces Recipients of First Law-Enforcement Award of Excellence for Counterfeit Deterrence

  Media Relations Toronto, Ontario

  Three recipients, Detective Carmine Palermo, Detective Constable Thomas Hancock, and Detective Constable Harjit Sangha, of the Toronto Police Service (TPS) Fraud Squad, have been selected for their impressive initiative and creative work on "Project Greenback". This project resulted in the seizure of approximately $3 million in counterfeit bank notes, as well as the successful dismantling of multiple counterfeit production facilities in the Toronto area.

  Content Type(s): Press, Press releases
• August 12, 2004

  Canada's new $20 bank note to be unveiled on 25 August 2004

  Media Relations Ottawa, Ontario

  Canada's new $20 bank note will be unveiled on Wednesday, 25 August 2004, in Vancouver, British Columbia. The new $20 bank note celebrates Canadian arts and culture and features the work of Bill Reid, one of Canada's most accomplished artists.

  Content Type(s): Press, Press releases

• The New Keynesian Hybrid Phillips Curve: An Assessment of Competing Specifications for the United States

  Staff Working Paper 2004-31 David Dupuis

  Inflation forecasting is fundamental to monetary policy. In practice, however, economists are faced with competing goals: accuracy and theoretical consistency.

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Topic(s): Economic models, Inflation and prices JEL Code(s): E, E3, E31

• The New Basel Capital Accord and the Cyclical Behaviour of Bank Capital

  Staff Working Paper 2004-30 Mark Illing, Graydon Paulin

  The authors conduct a counterfactual simulation of the proposed rules under the new Basel Capital Accord (Basel II), including the revised treatment of expected and unexpected credit losses proposed by the Basel Committee in October 2003.

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Topic(s): Financial institutions JEL Code(s): G, G2, G21, G28, K, K2, K23

• Uninsurable Investment Risks

  Staff Working Paper 2004-29 Césaire Meh, Vincenzo Quadrini

  The authors study a general-equilibrium economy in which agents have the ability to invest in a risky technology.

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Topic(s): Economic models, Financial institutions, Financial markets JEL Code(s): D, D3, D31, E, E2, E21, G, G0

• Monetary and Fiscal Policies in Canada: Some Interesting Principles for EMU?

  Staff Working Paper 2004-28 Virginie Traclet

  Choosing a well-designed framework for fiscal and monetary policies is a challenge for economic authorities.

  Content Type(s): Staff research, Staff working papers Topic(s): Fiscal policy, Monetary policy framework JEL Code(s): E, E5, E58, E6, E61, E63
• July 26, 2004

  Bank of Canada supports the new International Journal of Central Banking

  Media Relations

  The Bank of Canada today announced plans to support the development of a new publication focused on central bank theory and practice and issued a call for research papers. The International Journal of Central Banking (IJCB) will be a joint project of the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), the European Central Bank, and each of the Group of Ten (G-10) central banks, with participation expected from other central banks.

  Content Type(s): Press, Press releases